Maine’s Newest Town
Long Island sits in the middle of Casco Bay, about three miles long and one mile wide, home to roughly 220 year-round residents who live in one of the most independent-minded communities in Maine. In 1993, when Portland reassessed property values and taxes tripled, the islanders voted to secede. On July 1 of that year, the Town of Long Island became the first new municipality incorporated in Maine since 1925. That act of self-determination tells you something about the people who live here.
The ferry from Portland takes about 45 minutes, threading through the inner islands of Casco Bay before rounding the point at the north end of Long Island and pulling into the dock. You step off into a community where the cars are few, the roads are quiet, and the primary activities are fishing, walking, and sitting on a porch watching the bay. There is no tourist infrastructure. There is one of the finest beaches in Casco Bay.
South Beach
South Beach (also known as Sandy Beach) is the reason most visitors make the trip. Located at the southern tip of the island, it is a crescent of fine sand that is unusual for the Maine coast, where rocky shores are the norm. The sand here has an unusual property: when you walk on it in the right conditions, it squeaks or “sings” underfoot, a phenomenon caused by the uniformly round quartz grains. It is a strange and delightful effect.
The beach faces south and gets full sun. In midsummer, the water is cold but swimmable for the willing. At low tide, the sand extends and tidal pools form at the edges. It is a beautiful spot for families, beachcombers, and anyone who appreciates a good beach.
The walk from the ferry landing to South Beach takes about 30 to 40 minutes along the island’s main road. Alternatively, you can rent a golf cart or catch a ride from a friendly local.
Walking the Island
Long Island is small enough to cover on foot in a few hours. The main road runs from the ferry dock at the north end to the beach at the south end. Side roads branch off to residential areas and shoreline access points. The terrain is flat and the walking is easy.
Along the way, you pass lobster sheds, small homes, the island’s school, a church, and the town hall. There is a small veterans memorial near the center of the island. The landscape alternates between spruce forest and open views of the bay.
The western shore looks toward Chebeague Island and the mainland. The eastern shore faces the open bay and the outer islands. Both sides have rocky shoreline access if you explore the side roads.
A Working Island
Long Island is a year-round fishing community, not a tourist destination. The lobster boats work the bay, the school educates the island’s children, and the town meeting decides the budget. Visitors are welcome, but there are no visitor amenities beyond a small store with limited hours.
Respect the island’s residential character. Stay on roads and public paths. Do not walk across lawns or private property.
Getting There
Casco Bay Lines operates the ferry from Portland’s terminal at 56 Commercial Street. The crossing to Long Island takes approximately 45 minutes. Up to nine daily departures run from early morning to late evening, with the most frequent service in summer.
Peak-season adult fares are approximately $16 round trip. Off-peak fares are approximately $8.50. Bikes are allowed for an additional fee. All fares are collected at boarding in Portland.
When to Go
Summer
Best season. Beach is at its best, warmest water, most frequent ferry schedule. Bring everything you need.
Fall
Quieter. Beach is cooler but still beautiful. Fewer ferries. Good for walking the island.
Winter
Residents only. Reduced ferry service. No visitor services.
Spring
Cool and quiet. Not much reason for visitors yet.
FAQ
How do I get to Long Island in Casco Bay?
Take the Casco Bay Lines ferry from Portland. The crossing takes about 45 minutes. Up to nine daily departures.
What is special about South Beach?
South Beach has fine sand that 'sings' or squeaks when you walk on it. The uniform quartz grains create a vibrating effect underfoot. It is also one of the nicest sand beaches in Casco Bay.
Is Long Island the same as Long Island New York?
No. Long Island in Casco Bay is a small island community of about 220 year-round residents in Maine. It became its own town in 1993 after seceding from Portland.
Are there restaurants on Long Island?
No. Bring all food and water. There is a small store with very limited hours.
Can I bring my dog to Long Island?
Dogs are allowed on the ferry and on the island. Keep your dog leashed and respect the residential community.
